Paradigm Generator

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Paradigm Generator

Indicative Present

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	punedam	om puned
2SG:	punedat	ot puned
3SG:	punedeš	ok/ogeš puned
1PL:	punedə̑na	ona/ogə̑na puned
2PL:	punedə̑da	oda/ogə̑da puned
3PL:	punedə̑t	ogə̑t puned

Indicative Simple Past I

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	punedə̑m	šə̑m puned
2SG:	punedə̑č́	šə̑č́ puned
3SG:	punede	ə̑š puned
1PL:	punedna	ə̑šna puned
2PL:	punedda	ə̑šda puned
3PL:	punedə̑č́	ə̑št puned

Indicative Simple Past II

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	punedə̑nam	punedə̑n omə̑l
2SG:	punedə̑nat	punedə̑n otə̑l
3SG:	punedə̑n	punedə̑n ogə̑l
1PL:	punedə̑nna	punedə̑n onal/ogə̑nal
2PL:	punedə̑nda	punedə̑n odal/ogə̑dal
3PL:	punedə̑nə̑t	punedə̑n ogə̑tə̑l

Indicative Compound Past I

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	punedam ə̑l'e	om puned ə̑l'e
2SG:	punedat ə̑l'e	ot puned ə̑l'e
3SG:	punedeš ə̑l'e	ok/ogeš puned ə̑l'e
1PL:	punedə̑na ə̑l'e	ona/ogə̑na puned ə̑l'e
2PL:	punedə̑da ə̑l'e	oda/ogə̑da puned ə̑l'e
3PL:	punedə̑t ə̑l'e	ogə̑t puned ə̑l'e

Indicative Compound Past II

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	punedam ulmaš	om puned ulmaš
2SG:	punedat ulmaš	ot puned ulmaš
3SG:	punedeš ulmaš	ok/ogeš puned ulmaš
1PL:	punedə̑na ulmaš	ona/ogə̑na puned ulmaš
2PL:	punedə̑da ulmaš	oda/ogə̑da puned ulmaš
3PL:	punedə̑t ulmaš	ogə̑t puned ulmaš

Indicative Compound Past III

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	punedə̑nam ə̑l'e	punedə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e
2SG:	punedə̑nat ə̑l'e	punedə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e
3SG:	punedə̑n ə̑l'e	punedə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e
1PL:	punedə̑nna ə̑l'e	punedə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e
2PL:	punedə̑nda ə̑l'e	punedə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e
3PL:	punedə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e	punedə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e

Indicative Compound Past IV

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	punedə̑nam ulmaš	punedə̑n omə̑l ulmaš
2SG:	punedə̑nat ulmaš	punedə̑n otə̑l ulmaš
3SG:	punedə̑n ulmaš	punedə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš
1PL:	punedə̑nna ulmaš	punedə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš
2PL:	punedə̑nda ulmaš	punedə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš
3PL:	punedə̑nə̑t ulmaš	punedə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš

Imperative

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	/	/
2SG:	puned	it puned
3SG:	punedše	ə̑nže puned
1PL:	(punedə̑na)	(ona/ogə̑na puned)
2PL:	punedsa	ida puned
3PL:	punedə̑št	ə̑nə̑št puned

Desiderative Present

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	punednem	ə̑nem puned
2SG:	punednet	ə̑net puned
3SG:	punedneže	ə̑než puned
1PL:	punednena	ə̑nena puned
2PL:	punedneda	ə̑neda puned
3PL:	punednešt	ə̑nešt puned

Desiderative Past I

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	punednem ə̑l'e	ə̑nem puned ə̑l'e
2SG:	punednena ə̑l'e	ə̑net puned ə̑l'e
3SG:	punedneže ə̑l'e	ə̑než puned ə̑l'e
1PL:	punednena ə̑l'e	ə̑nena puned ə̑l'e
2PL:	punedneda ə̑l'e	ə̑neda puned ə̑l'e
3PL:	punednešt ə̑l'e	ə̑nešt puned ə̑l'e

Desiderative Past II

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	/	/
2SG:	punednet ulmaš	ə̑net puned ulmaš
3SG:	punedneže ulmaš	ə̑než puned ulmaš
1PL:	/	/
2PL:	punedneda ulmaš	ə̑neda puned ulmaš
3PL:	punednešt ulmaš	ə̑nešt puned ulmaš

Non-finite forms

Infinitive:	punedaš
Necessitive infinitive:	punedman
Active participle:	punedše
Passive participle:	punedme
Future-necessitive participle:	punedšaš
Negative participle:	puneddə̑me
Affirmative instructive gerund:	punedə̑n
Negative gerund:	punedde
Gerund of prior action:	punedmek(e)
Gerund of future action:	punedmeš(ke)
Gerund of simultaneous action:	punedšə̑la
Nominalization:	punedmaš
Negative nominalization:	puneddə̑maš


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Last update: 10 August 2023